Mongolia is a country known for its yurts. But how are these structures heated? How are Mongolian yurts heated? Surprisingly, it’s not with firewood or coal.

In this blog post, we’ll explore the different ways that Mongolian yurts are heated and how this affects the climate inside the structure. We’ll also take a look at some of the challenges that come with heating a yurt in such a cold country.

Can you have a fire inside a yurt?

Mongolian yurts are traditionally heated with a small stove that burns coal or wood. The stove is placed in the center of the yurt, and a hole is left in the roof to allow the smoke to escape.

wood fired stove

The heat from the stove radiates outward, warming the walls and floor of the yurt. This type of heating is called radiant heat, and it’s very efficient. The yurt stays warm even after the fire has died down.

One challenge of this type of heating is that it can be difficult to control the temperature. If the fire is too small, the yurt will be cold. If the fire is too large, the yurt will be hot.

How are Mongolian yurts heated

Another challenge is that the smoke from the fire can be irritating to the eyes and lungs. This is why it’s important to make sure that the hole in the roof is big enough to allow the smoke to escape.

Do yurts stay warm in winter?

Mongolian yurts are designed to stay warm in even the coldest weather. The walls of a yurt are made from a thick layer of felt, which insulates against the cold. The door of the yurt is usually covered with a heavy curtain to keep out the drafts.

yurt heat lost reason

In addition, the stove in the center of the yurt provides a source of heat. The yurt will stay warm even after the fire has died down. It actually holds the temperature for 3-5 hours. And you need to fire it every 4-5 hours.

Mongolian people actually use coal in wintertime. Because it can hold a warm 8-10 hours. They use stones and earth to cover the lower part of the house so that less cold air escapes from the floor.

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winter yurt in Mongolia

But nowadays people use different ways to heat a yurt.

How do you heat a yurt in the winter?

Heated floors are affordable these days and fairly easy to install. You could do this in your own yurt. This would be a great way to have more control over the temperature in your yurt and to keep the floor warm.

Another option is to use an electric heater. This can be placed under the floor or next to the stove. Electric heaters are very convenient, but they can be expensive to run.

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The best way to heat a Mongolian yurt depends on your needs and preferences. If you want an efficient and traditional method of heating, a stove is the way to go.

If you want more control over the temperature, an electric heater or heated floor may be a better option. Whatever method you choose, make sure to ventilate the yurt to avoid smoke buildup.

Mongolian yurts are a unique and cozy way to spend the winter. With the right heating system, they can be a comfortable and warm home.

Are yurts hot in summer?

Mongolian yurts are designed to be cool in the summer. The felt walls breathe, allowing air to circulate. The stove is not used in the summer, so there is no source of heat.

Mongolians cook their food outside of ger. Or built an extra little yurt and use it as a kitchen.

opened up felt

The yurt can be opened up to let in a breeze, or a fan can be used to circulate the air. The yurt will stay cool even in the hottest weather. The bottom of felt can be opened up. it will help you cool in summer. And can avoid the danger of floods.

My experience: Can you live full-time in a yurt?

I was born in Ulaanbaatar central city of Mongolia. I grew up in Mongolian traditional ger. And I live in it even only summer. So, my answer is yes, you can live full time comfortably in a yurt.

Of course, it depends on where you live. If you live in an area with severe weather conditions, you may need to supplement your yurt with a more traditional home.

But if you live in a place with milder weather, a yurt can be a comfortable and practical home. Mongolian nomads live in their yurts all year round, moving to follow the grazing for their animals.

Yurts are very adaptable and can be outfitted with all the amenities of a modern home. You can have electricity, running water, and even a wood stove if you choose.

With the right setup, a yurt can be a comfortable and practical home for full-time living.

But one thing that you might consider toilet and bathroom Because, in Mongolia, we use a hole in the ground. It is smelly and not healthy to live with it. So, it is better to set up a toilet and bathroom in a separate yurt or building.

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